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LABOR CODE
SECTION 1193.6-2808
1193.6. (a) The department or division may, with or without the
consent of the employee or employees affected, commence and prosecute
a civil action to recover unpaid minimum wages or unpaid overtime
compensation, including interest thereon, owing to any employee under
this chapter or the orders of the commission, and, in addition to
these wages, compensation, and interest, shall be awarded reasonable
attorney's fees, and costs of suit. The consent of any employee to
the bringing of this action shall constitute a waiver on the part of
the employee of his or her cause of action under Section 1194 unless
the action is dismissed without prejudice by the department or the
division.
1194. (a) Notwithstanding any agreement to work for a lesser wage,
any employee receiving less than the legal minimum wage or the legal
overtime compensation applicable to the employee is entitled to
recover in a civil action the unpaid balance of the full amount of
this minimum wage or overtime compensation, including interest
thereon, reasonable attorney's fees, and costs of suit.
1194.2. (a) In any action under Section 1193.6 or Section 1194 to
recover wages because of the payment of a wage less than the minimum
wage fixed by an order of the commission, an employee shall be
entitled to recover liquidated damages in an amount equal to the
wages unlawfully unpaid and interest thereon. Nothing in this
subdivision shall be construed to authorize the recovery of
liquidated damages for failure to pay overtime compensation.
(b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), if the employer demonstrates
to the satisfaction of the court that the act or omission giving rise
to the action was in good faith and that the employer had reasonable
grounds for believing that the act or omission was not a violation
of any provision of the Labor Code relating to minimum wage, or an
order of the commission, the court may, in its discretion, refuse to
award liquidated damages or award any amount of liquidated damages
not exceeding the amount specified in subdivision (a).
1195.5. The Division of Labor Standards Enforcement shall
determine, upon request, whether the wages of employees, which exceed
the minimum wages fixed by the commission, have been correctly
computed and paid. For this purpose, the division may examine the
books, reports, contracts, payrolls and other documents of the
employer relative to the employment of employees. The division shall
enforce the payment of any sums found, upon examination, to be due
and unpaid to the employees.
1197. The minimum wage for employees fixed by the commission is the
minimum wage to be paid to employees, and the payment of a less wage
than the minimum so fixed is unlawful.
1199. Every employer or other person acting either individually or
as an officer, agent, or employee of another person is guilty of a
misdemeanor and is punishable by a fine of not less than one hundred
dollars ($100) or by imprisonment for not less than 30 days, or by
both, who does any of the following:
(a) Requires or causes any employee to work for longer hours than
those fixed, or under conditions of labor prohibited by an order of
the commission.
(b) Pays or causes to be paid to any employee a wage less than the
minimum fixed by an order of the commission.
(c) Violates or refuses or neglects to comply with any provision
of this chapter or any order or ruling of the commission.
2808. (a) It is the responsibility of all employers, whether public
or private, to provide to all eligible employees an outline of
coverage or similar explanation of all benefits provided under
employer-sponsored health coverage, including, but not limited to,
provider information for health maintenance organizations and
preferred provider organizations.
(b) All employers, whether public or private, shall provide to
employees, upon termination, notification of all continuation,
disability extension, and conversion coverage options under any
employer-sponsored coverage for which the employee may remain
eligible after employment with that employer terminates.
LABOR CODE
SECTION 2810
2810. (a) A person or entity may not enter into a contract or agreement for labor or services with a construction, farm labor,
garment, janitorial, or security guard contractor, where the person or entity knows or should know that the contract or agreement does
not include funds sufficient to allow the contractor to comply with
all applicable local, state, and federal laws or regulations governing the labor or services to be provided.
(b) There is a rebuttable presumption affecting the burden of proof that there has been no violation of subdivision (a) where the
contract or agreement with a construction, farm labor, garment, janitorial, or security guard contractor meets all of the
requirements in subdivision (d).
(c) Subdivision (a) does not apply to a person or entity who executes a collective bargaining agreement covering the workers
employed under the contract or agreement, or to a person who enters into a contract or agreement for labor or services to be performed on
his or her home residences, provided that a family member resides in the residence or residences for which the labor or services are to
be performed for at least a part of the year.
(d) To meet the requirements of subdivision (b), a contract or agreement with a construction, farm labor, garment, janitorial, or
security guard contractor for labor or services must be in writing, in a single document, and contain all of the following provisions, in
addition to any other provisions that may be required by regulations
adopted by the Labor Commissioner from time to time:
(1) The name, address, and telephone number of the person or entity and the construction, farm labor, garment, janitorial, or
security guard contractor through whom the labor or services are to be provided.
(2) A description of the labor or services to be provided and a statement of when those services are to be commenced and completed.
(3) The employer identification number for state tax purposes of the construction, farm labor, garment, janitorial, or security guard
contractor.
(4) The workers' compensation insurance policy number and the name, address, and telephone number of the insurance carrier of the
construction, farm labor, garment, janitorial, or security guard contractor.
(5) The vehicle identification number of any vehicle that is owned by the construction, farm labor, garment, janitorial, or security
guard contractor and used for transportation in connection with any service provided pursuant to the contract or agreement, the number of
the vehicle liability insurance policy that covers the vehicle, and the name, address, and telephone number of the insurance carrier.
(6) The address of any real property to be used to house workers in connection with the contract or agreement.
(7) The total number of workers to be employed under the contract or agreement, the total amount of all wages to be paid, and the date
or dates when those wages are to be paid.
(8) The amount of the commission or other payment made to the construction, farm labor, garment, janitorial, or security guard
contractor for services under the contract or agreement.
(9) The total number of persons who will be utilized under the contract or agreement as independent contractors, along with a list
of the current local, state, and federal contractor license identification numbers that the independent contractors are required
to have under local, state, or federal laws or regulations.
(10) The signatures of all parties, and the date the contract or agreement was signed.
(e) (1) To qualify for the rebuttable presumption set forth in subdivision (b), a material change to the terms and conditions of a
contract or agreement between a person or entity and a construction, farm labor, garment, janitorial, or security guard contractor must be
in writing, in a single document, and contain all of the provisions listed in subdivision (d) that are affected by the change.
(2) If a provision required to be contained in a contract or agreement pursuant to paragraph (7) or (9) of subdivision (d) is
unknown at the time the contract or agreement is executed, the best estimate available at that time is sufficient to satisfy the
requirements of subdivision (d). If an estimate is used in place of actual figures in accordance with this paragraph, the parties to the
contract or agreement have a continuing duty to ascertain the information required pursuant to paragraph (7) or (9) of subdivision
(d) and to reduce that information to writing in accordance with the requirements of paragraph (1) once that information becomes known.
(f) A person or entity who enters into a contract or agreement referred to in subdivisions (d) or (e) shall keep a copy of the
written contract or agreement for a period of not less than four years following the termination of the contract or agreement.
(g) (1) An employee aggrieved by a violation of subdivision (a) may file an action for damages to recover the greater of all of his
or her actual damages or two hundred fifty dollars ($250) per employee per violation for an initial violation and one thousand
dollars ($1,000) per employee for each subsequent violation, and,
upon prevailing in an action brought pursuant to this section, may recover costs and reasonable attorney's fees. An action under this
section may not be maintained unless it is pleaded and proved that an employee was injured as a result of a violation of a labor law or
regulation in connection with the performance of the contract or agreement.
(2) An employee aggrieved by a violation of subdivision (a) may also bring an action for injunctive relief and, upon prevailing, may
recover costs and reasonable attorney's fees.
(h) The phrase "construction, farm labor, garment, janitorial, or security guard contractor" includes any person, as defined in this
code, whether or not licensed, who is acting in the capacity of a construction, farm labor, garment, janitorial, or security guard
contractor.
(i) (1) The term "knows" includes the knowledge, arising from familiarity with the normal facts and circumstances of the business
activity engaged in, that the contract or agreement does not include funds sufficient to allow the contractor to comply with applicable
laws.
(2) The phrase "should know" includes the knowledge of any additional facts or information that would make a reasonably prudent
person undertake to inquire whether, taken together, the contract or agreement contains sufficient funds to allow the contractor to comply
with applicable laws.
(3) A failure by a person or entity to request or obtain any information from the contractor that is required by any applicable
statute or by the contract or agreement between them, constitutes knowledge of that information for purposes of this section.
[Source: http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/displaycode?section=lab&group=02001-03000&file=2800-2810 accessed 3/24/2007 by Don Evan Appleby]
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